Common Conditions that Cause Corneal Problems

 The cornea is a clear, protective outer layer in your eye. This layer acts as a barrier against germs, dirt, and various other things that could damage your eye. In fact, your cornea also has the ability to filter out some of the sun’s harmful UV rays but no so much. Thus, your best option to protect your eyes is to wear a pair of sunglasses when heading out. 



The cornea is an integral part of your eye. Apart from acting as a protective outer layer, it plays a key role in vision. The light entering your eye is bent or refracted by the cornea’s curved edge. As a result, it helps in determining how well you can see objects close-up or far away. Your vision can significantly change even if there is a slight change in its consistency results. If there is a reduction in transparency, you may experience blurred vision. Therefore, If you want to have a healthy eye, you need to have a healthy cornea. It’s always recommended to visit your cornea NJ specialist to keep the cornea of your eye in the best condition.  

The cornea is made of five different layers listed as follows

  • Corneal Epithelium
  • Bowman’s Layer
  • Corneal Stroma 
  • Descemet’s Membrane 
  • Corneal Endothelium

If the damage reaches the deeper layer of the cornea, it may take longer for your eye to heal and may cause the following symptoms 

  • Sensitivity to light and tearing 
  • Redness 
  • Pain 
  • Blurred vision 

Here is the list of common causes of cornea problems 

  • Allergies 

Almost everyone is affected by allergies at some point in their lives. Common eye allergies are often triggered by the following 

·         Irritants like smoke and perfume

·         Indoor allergens like dust, mold, and dander

·         Outdoor allergens like pollens

Even though allergies are usually temporary, they can cause discomfort and pain. Minor allergies may go away on their own within a day or two. If the symptoms are persistent, visit one of the best cornea surgeons in New Jersey. 

 

  • Dry eye 

Dry eye is yet another common cornea problem. In fact, it is one of the most common cornea conditions that the vast majority of people experience. When your eyes fail to produce enough tears or the quality of tears required to keep your eyes healthy, you experience dry eyes. To treat dry eyes, you need to visit a corneal specialist who may prescribe eye drops to reduce the symptoms. 

 

  • Infections 

Infections are common and may affect one or both eyes. The two most common eye infections are cornea ulcers and conjunctivitis. There are tow other viral infections that affect your cornea - herpes zoster and herpes simplex. Infections do not go away on their own. You need to get the required medical assistance to treat them. 

 

Severe injuries or damage may result in corneal scarring, leading to distorted vision or even significantly impaired vision. If you encounter any of these symptoms, please consult one of the best corneal specialists in New Jersey.
Location: New Jersey, USA

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